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Achieving Self-Sufficiency: How Much Income Do Working Families in Mississippi Need to Meet Their Basic Expenses?

June 25, 2010

Filed under: Income & Working Families,Self-Sufficiency — Tags: — admin @ 11:35 AM

The current recession has affected many of Mississippi’s working families. Some have experienced job loss, reduced work hours, decreased benefits, or an increase in costs of basic needs. As many working families struggle to make ends meet, it becomes all the more important to understand how much the state’s working families need to cover necessary expenses.

The Mississippi Economic Policy Center’s 2009 Self-Sufficiency Report details how much families need to earn to cover their basic expenses without additional private or government support.  The cost of housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and other expenses are all included in the wage calculation. Self-Sufficiency wages vary by the composition of a family and their county of residence. The Standard calculates the sufficiency wage for 70 family types in all of Mississippi’s 82 counties.

 The Self-Sufficiency Compared to Other Benchmarks, 2009 
(One Adult, One Preschooler, and One Schoolage Child) 
 


The Self-Sufficiency Standard reveals that, often, the income Mississippi’s families need is more than the Federal Poverty Line (FPL) and Full-Time Minimum Wage ($7.25 per hour). The chart above illustrates a range of income benchmarks for Mississippi’s residents. The chart shows that the FPL and minimum wage do not provide adequate income for 3-person families in Leflore and Hinds Counties. 

Interested in the Self-Sufficiency Wage for your county and family type? The Mississippi Economic Policy Center is excited to launch its new and improved Self-Sufficiency Calculator! Our enhanced calculator now features a Wage Tool that allows individuals to select a career sector and occupation of interest. The Wage Tool helps users to determine which occupations provide Self-Sufficiency wages in Mississippi for different family types.

Source: The Self-Sufficiency Standard for Mississippi 2009
Author: Sarah Welker, Policy Analyst

Lower Income Earners Pay More State and Local Taxes in Mississippi

June 18, 2010

Filed under: Budget & Tax,Income & Working Families — admin @ 1:00 PM

Eighty percent of Mississippi residents earn an income of less than $70,000. While that group makes up eighty percent (80%) of earners, they only hold forty-three percent (43%) of the state’s total income.  Conversely, the top twenty percent (20%) of earners (with income over $70,000) hold fifty-seven percent (57%) of the state’s income.  The state’s regressive tax system exacerbates this income gap by requiring lower income earners to pay more than their share of taxes.  

The figure below shows that the top income group represents fifty-seven percent (57%) of the total income in the state but pay forty-nine percent (49%) of state and local taxes.  Conversely, the bottom eighty percent (80%) of residents hold only forty-three percent (43%) of the state’s income, but pay fifty-one percent (51%) of the state and local taxes.  

Estimated Share of Total Income and Share of State and Local Taxes Paid by Income Group in Mississippi (2007)
 

Source: MEPC analysis of data from the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy
Author: Sara Miller,Senior Policy Analyst

          

Welcome to Policy Matters, the blog of the Mississippi Economic Policy Center (MEPC)

June 17, 2010

Filed under: Welcome — admin @ 1:00 PM


Over the next couple of years, Mississippi will face questions of enormous importance as the state plods towards an economic recovery.  How will the state be able to overcome its high poverty levels to compete on the world stage?  How will Mississippi adequately fund K-12 education as Recovery Act dollars phase out?   Why do Mississippians pay more for some financial services than residents of other states?

At MEPC we work on these “Policy Matters” every day.  We also know that as debates unfold on issues affecting Mississippi’s working families that the outcomes of the public policy process “matter” deeply. Our blog will provide timely information and perspective from our analysts on the state budget, state tax policy, the economy, poverty, workforce development, housing and community development. 

We invite you to join us in this dialogue as we work to create opportunities for all of Mississippi’s residents now and in the future.

Thanks, we look forward to working together on Policy Matters.
Ed Sivak
Director

Mississippi Economic Policy Center